

West Cape May, formerly known as Eldredge, is one of the four
jurisdictions that comprise Cape Island in Cape May County
and was incorporated as a Borough in late 1884. The Borough
was home to Mayflower descendents, former slaves, riverboat
pilots and whalers. The Borough’s history goes back
to the time of the Lenape Indians and several buildings date
to the Colonial period. The area has a rich agricultural history
which continues to be celebrated each year with a summer farmers’
market, and strawberry, tomato and lima bean festivals. It
was once known as the “Lima Bean Capital East of the
Rockies.”
The
Borough has reported ties to the Underground Railroad and
has been home to numerous African Americans. From 1881 to
1931, the Hastings Goldbeating Company was located in the
Borough employing women to pound one-inch strips of gold into
gossamer-thin sheets used for decorative arts. Women still
did the “booking” of gold leaf sheets until 1961.
A plaque indicating the location of the factory can be found
on Goldbeaten Alley. It was this business along with real
estate speculation and subdivision of the land that led to
the Borough’s incorporation in 1884.
The historic core of the Borough was placed on the National
Register of Historic Places along with sections of the City
of Cape May in 1976.
This Historical background was provided by the History
Committee of West Cape May, A New Jersey non-profit organization.
The History Committee is an educational organization established
in 2003 to “preserve, promote and present for educational
purposes the history of West Cape May.”
The exhibit, “Picturing the Past,” has been made
available to the public in Borough Hall. It is the first major
project of the committee. A survey of the historic buildings
is under way, along with archival research and interviews
on various aspects of the history. A self-guided walking tour
brochure is in production and should be available in 2004
The Committee is looking for volunteers, for the loan of
photos and memorabilia for future exhibits and for people
willing to be interviewed about any aspect of the Borough’s
past.
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